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atomic number 64

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The phrase "atomic number 64" refers to a specific element in the periodic table of elements. In this case, it represents the element "Gadolinium." Here's a simple breakdown to help you understand better:

Basic Explanation:
  • Atomic Number: This is a number that tells us how many protons are in the nucleus of an atom of an element. Each element has a unique atomic number.
  • 64: This is the atomic number for Gadolinium.
  • Gadolinium: It is a shiny, silver-white metal that is part of a group of elements known as "rare earth metals." It is used in various applications, including medical imaging and electronics.
Usage Instructions:
  • You would use "atomic number 64" when discussing chemistry or the periodic table. It is a scientific term and is often found in educational contexts.
Examples:
  • "Gadolinium, with atomic number 64, is used in MRI machines to improve the quality of the images."
  • "When studying the periodic table, remember that atomic number 64 corresponds to Gadolinium."
Advanced Usage:

In more advanced chemistry discussions, you might talk about: - Chemical properties: Gadolinium is ferromagnetic at room temperature, which means it can be magnetized. - Applications: Beyond medical uses, Gadolinium is also used in neutron capture and as a contrast agent in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Word Variants:
  • Element: Gadolinium is the name of the element.
  • Symbol: The chemical symbol for Gadolinium is "Gd."
Different Meanings:
  • In a broader context, "atomic number" can refer to the identification of any element in the periodic table, not just Gadolinium. Each element has its own atomic number.
Synonyms:
  • There are no direct synonyms for "atomic number 64," as it specifically refers to Gadolinium. However, you might refer to it as:
    • "Element 64"
    • "Gd" (its chemical symbol)
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

There are no specific idioms or phrasal verbs related to "atomic number 64," as it is a technical term. However, in discussions about chemistry, you might hear phrases like: - "Break it down" (meaning to analyze something in detail) - "Get to the core" (meaning to focus on the most important part of a subject)

Summary:

"Atomic number 64" is a scientific term that specifically refers to the element Gadolinium, a rare earth metal with various applications in technology and medicine.

Noun
  1. a ductile silvery-white ductile ferromagnetic trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group

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